Selecting backdrops is one of the easiest ways to add personality and style to your studio photography and videos. Whether you are shooting portraits or products, the backdrop behind your subject can make or break your image. Cluttered backgrounds are distracting and draw attention away from your subject. And if you’re attempting to sell products online, a cluttered photo may cause you to lose sales.
Selecting a backdrop may seem like a relatively simple task. However, there are many types and styles of backdrops available in different sizes, patterns, and materials.
Choosing the Best Backdrop Size
Selecting the right backdrop size is key for any studio photographer. It affects your composition, subject framing, and the overall look of your photos. Below, we’ll cover popular backdrop sizes like 5×7, 5×12, 8×8, 8×13, 9×10, and 9×20 feet, and how each one fits different shooting needs, available space, and subject size.
Here are a few factors to consider when selecting a backdrop size:
- Available Space: How much room do you have in your studio or location?
- Subject Size: Are you photographing individuals, couples, or groups?
- Backdrop Portability: Do you need a backdrop that’s easy to transport?
Let’s explore how these backdrop sizes can help you achieve the best results.
Backdrop Size Options
There are a few things to consider when choosing a backdrop size, including the size of your studio and the size of your subject. Portrait subjects should typically be pulled at least 3’ away from your backdrop to prevent shadows and allow for easy lighting. Of course, this distance your subject will be from the backdrop will be altered when taking overhead or backlit/high key shots. Below, we’ll discuss both the length and width restrictions of common backdrops.
5′ x 7′ Backdrop: Perfect for Headshots and Small Products
The 5′ x 7′ backdrop is a compact option ideal for photographers working in tight spaces. It’s perfect for headshots, 3/4 length portraits, and small to medium-sized product photography. If you have limited space, like a home studio, this size is a great choice. The 5′ x 7′ backdrop allows for intimate framing while keeping the focus on your subject.
When paired with Westcott’s X-Drop Stand, the 5′ x 7′ backdrop becomes even more convenient. It takes up very little room and is lightweight, making it easy to set up and tear down for on-location shoots.
Best Uses for 5′ x 7′ Backdrops:
- Headshots: Ideal for capturing head-and-shoulder portraits
- 3/4-Length Portraits: Perfect for framing most of your subject without a full-body view
- Small Product Photography: Excellent for commercial shoots where you need to capture fine details
Pro Tip: To achieve a seamless, wrinkle-free look, use a wrinkle-resistant fabric like Westcott’s wrinkle-resistant backdrops. When pulled tight, like with the X-Drop Stand, it gives you a seamless look. These backdrops are machine-washable and fold down into a compact carry case, making them perfect for photographers on the go.
5′ x 12′ Backdrop: Full-Body Shots in Compact Spaces
If you need to capture full-body shots but still work in a limited space, the 5′ x 12′ backdrop offers a perfect solution. This elongated backdrop is excellent for full-body portraits of a single subject, providing more flexibility in composition compared to the 5′ x 7′ size.
When using a 5′ x 12′ backdrop, the extra length can act as a “sweep,” curving from the floor up to the backdrop. This creates a smooth, seamless transition that’s perfect for full-body shots, giving your photos a clean and professional look without any harsh lines.
When you’re not using the sweep, the extra material can be tucked under the stand, converting it into a 5′ x 7′ backdrop when needed. This allows you to switch between headshots and full-body shots without changing backdrops.
Best Uses for 5′ x 12′ Backdrops:
- Full-Body Portraits: Capture full-length images without needing a larger studio
- Small Studio Spaces: Perfect for photographers with limited room
- Versatile Shooting: Easily switch between full-body and tighter compositions
Pro Tip: If you need to shoot wider than the 5-foot width, you can easily extend the backdrop in post-production when your subject is fully framed against it.
8′ x 8′ Backdrop: Ideal for Small Groups and Horizontal Shots
The 8′ x 8′ backdrop is one of the most versatile options for portrait photographers. This size is ideal for horizontal portraits and small group shots of up to four people. The 8′ x 8′ backdrop provides enough room for your subjects to move around and for you to experiment with composition and framing. This size also allows you to capture more dynamic poses and a range of subjects.
One of the biggest benefits of the 8′ x 8′ backdrop is its portability. When paired with Westcott’s X-Drop Pro Stand, it becomes easy to transport and set up, making it a great option for photographers who need to move between different locations, while still having a full-sized setup.
Best Uses for 8′ x 8′ Backdrops:
- Small Group Portraits: Accommodates up to four people comfortably
- Horizontal Portraits: Offers more flexibility for wider framing
- Room for your Subject to Move: Ideal for individual shots where you want to show dynamic poses or movement
Pro Tip: The added length of the 8′ x 8′ backdrop allows for creative lighting setups where you can place your subjects at varying distances from the backdrop, creating more depth and layering in your photos.
8′ x 13′ Backdrop: Full-Body Flexibility for Small Groups
The 8′ x 13′ backdrop offers all the benefits of an 8′ x 8′ backdrop with the added advantage of extra length. This makes it ideal for full-body shots of up to four subjects, providing more flexibility in composition while still fitting into moderate-sized spaces. Like the 5′ x 12′ backdrop, the sweep can be tucked under the stand when not needed, giving you the option to shoot with an 8′ x 8′ size backdrop and keep the sweep clean for future shoots.
This size is perfect for photographers who need both versatility and portability, as it works well for full-length portraits, small group shots, or even individual portraits where you want to play with more distance from your subject. The 8′ x 13′ backdrop also allows for seamless composition when capturing multiple people in one frame.
Best Uses for 8′ x 13′ Backdrops:
- Full-Body Group Portraits: Perfect for 1-4 subjects
- Small Group Shots: Provides extra length to comfortably fit multiple people
- Versatile Setup: The sweep can be tucked under the stand for 8′ x 8′ use
Pro Tip: If you’re working with groups, the extra space provided by the 8′ x 13′ backdrop will allow your subjects to interact naturally without feeling cramped. This is also a great option for lifestyle photography, where movement and spontaneity are key.
9′ x 10′ Backdrop: The Balance Between Width and Height
For family portraits and larger group shots, the 9′ x 10′ backdrop offers the perfect balance between width and height. It provides more room for dynamic poses and movement while still being manageable in most studio spaces. This size is ideal for anything from portraits and larger families to group shots.
The 9′ x 10′ backdrop works best with a traditional backdrop support system, which consists of two stands and a crossbar. This setup takes a little longer to assemble than smaller, more portable systems but is perfect for larger backdrops.
Best Uses for 9′ x 10′ Backdrops:
- Family Portraits: Capture larger family groups comfortably
- Wide Range of Poses: Great for dynamic portraits with more movement
- Wider Compositions: Ideal for shoots requiring more width and height
Pro Tip: Always keep clamps handy when working with larger backdrops. To ensure a wrinkle-free finish, use clamps to stretch the fabric tightly along the support stands. These can help keep the fabric taut, ensuring a smooth and professional look with no unwanted wrinkles.
9′ x 20′ Backdrop: Maximum Space for Large Groups and Set Designs
If you’re photographing large groups or creating elaborate set designs, the 9′ x 20′ backdrop is the ultimate choice. This massive backdrop provides enough space for full-body group shots, even with large props or set designs. The extra sweep at the bottom of the backdrop allows your subjects to stand farther from the background, making it ideal for more creative lighting setups.
For photographers who like to separate their subjects from the backdrop with high-key lighting or colored gels, the 9′ x 20′ backdrop offers ample space to experiment. It also works well for advanced portrait techniques like shooting on seamless backdrops or using depth in your background.
Best Uses for 9′ x 20′ Backdrops:
- Large Group Portraits: Perfect for family reunions, weddings, or corporate group shots
- Set Designs: Ideal for creating elaborate scenes with props
- Creative Lighting Setups: Use the extra space to experiment with high-key lighting or gelled backgrounds
Pro Tip: When using a large backdrop with a sweep, place weight bags in the corners to prevent floor wrinkles when subjects move. This will help you maintain a clean, seamless look, especially for full-body portraits.
Recap: How to Choose the Right Backdrop Size
Choosing the right backdrop size is essential for creating well-composed and professional portraits. Your decision will depend on your studio space, the size of your subject, and your creative needs. Here’s a quick summary of the sizes we’ve covered:
No matter what type of photography you specialize in, understanding backdrop sizes can help you enhance your compositions and create the perfect environment for your subjects. Take the time to assess your needs and select a backdrop that suits your space and style of photography.
Backdrop Color Options
There are endless choices of background colors and print selections. The choice you make depends on the mood and story that you’d like to portray with your photograph or video. Here are some resources for selecting the proper style of backdrop:
- Solid Color Backdrops: Solid backdrops are great for clean, sleek headshots and are a simple way to add color or dimension to your shot. Check out: Getting the Best Headshot Expressions on a Solid Backdrop
- White Seamless Backdrops: White backdrops are great for easy photo compositing for headshots, stock photos, and product photography and for creating clean, high-key, professional-looking portraits. Check out: Creating Composite Images on a White Backdrop with Masking Mode
- Black Backdrop: Black backdrops are great for low-key, rich-looking professional photos and capturing stunning portraits.
- Green Screen Backdrops: When you’re looking to place your subject in a location that is not easily accessible and also allows you to use any digital image as a background. Watch: Green Screen Basics
- Textured Backdrops: Printed backdrops help add a touch of style to your shots and add a dynamic feel to an otherwise typical photoshoot. Check out Creating Classic Portraits with Printed Backdrops
Backdrop Mounting Options
There are many systems available for mounting backdrops, including some DIY solutions and some more professional options. Below, we’ll discuss the most popular solutions to help you determine which option is best for you.
Wall Hooks: The most simple way to hang a backdrop is by using Removable Wall Hooks. This solution is suitable for people using smaller and lighter backdrops. 5 x 7-foot X-Drop Backdrops. While you can install these into your wall, we recommend picking up a pack of removable wall hooks to protect your walls. They are usually under $10 USD per pack.
X-Drop Backdrop Stand: The X-Drop Backdrop is an ideal backdrop mounting solution for traveling photographers or those with limited space. The X-Drop Frame features telescoping arms with hooks that assemble quickly and easily to mount 5′ wide backdrops. This self-standing system is extremely lightweight and has a small footprint for virtually any location.
The X-Drop frame has five hooks that pull the X-Drop Backdrop taut to eliminate wrinkles and shadows. This system weighs a mere 3 pounds and its expandable carry case can fit up to three 5’ x 7′ backdrops.
X-Drop Pro Backdrop Stand: The patent-pending X-Drop Pro Backdrop Stand (8' and 5' Wide) features a heavy-duty frame that’s convertible to support 8′ X-Drop Pro and 5′ X-Drop backgrounds, adjustable in depth for tight spaces, and collapses to fit in the trunk of your car. Its space-saving design can be assembled by one person in minutes. Perfect for traveling photographers, studios, video, photo booths, interviews, school photographers, events, and more. Compatible backdrop sizes include X-Drop Pro 8′ x 8′ and 8′ x 13′ sweep backdrops, along with X-Drop 5′ x 7′ and 5′ x 12′ sweep backdrops.
Collapsible Backdrop Stand: The 2-in-1 Collapsible Backdrop is an ultra-portable option for video and photo with a reversible 2-sided background. This reversible, double-sided 5’ x 6.5’ backdrop provides a smooth and seamless look for professional-quality portraits, product photography, podcasts, vlogging, video conferencing, broadcast, online gaming, and more.
The collapsible backdrops are easy to mount with the light stand clip designed to work with any pop-up background or collapsible reflector.
Backdrop Support System: A traditional background support is the most common mounting solution for photography studios. The backdrop support system consists of a 3-section crossbar and two light stands. By utilizing two of the included crossbars, the backdrop support system can mount backdrops up to 7-feet wide. By utilizing all three crossbars, this system can mount backdrops up to 10.5 feet wide. The included stands can extend up to 12 feet high for photographing tall subjects, high movement, or products.
The backdrop support system typically mounts backdrops that feature a pole pocket. This pocket simply slides onto the crossbars. Backdrops without a pole pocket can also be mounted to the backdrop support system with spring clamps. Spring clamps (sometimes called “A clamps”) can be found at any hardware store and typically only cost a few dollars. These clamps are great to have around your studio, as they also allow you to clamp backdrops taut at the bottom to eliminate wrinkles or shadows.
This system is secure, long-lasting, and versatile. However, this backdrop mounting solution requires a bit of room and could become a bit difficult to use if you’re shooting in a small home studio. We recommend this solution for larger spaces and professional studios.
Backdrop Material Options
Choosing the material that your backdrop is constructed with can make a huge difference on the appearance, care, and durability of your backdrop. Below, we’ll discuss the most common backdrop materials and what advantage each has.
Fabric Backdrops: Printed fabric backdrops and solid-color wrinkle-resistant backdrops offer a wide variety of benefits and perform like paper. Fabric backdrops are reusable, portable and more environmentally friendly than paper backdrops. These 100% polyester backdrops are reflection-free, machine washable, and easy to transport. Because of their ultra-matte surface, these backdrops are easy to light.
Matte Vinyl Material: Our most cost-effective option, matte vinyl backdrops are a great choice for doing anything messy like children’s cake smash shoots or pet photography. The surface can be wiped clean with a damp cloth. These backdrops can be rolled for storage and are not affected by humidity.
Lightweight Canvas Material: Lightweight canvas backdrops are a bit thicker than our vinyl backdrops. These backdrops are not machine washable but can be spot-cleaned using water and gentle detergent. These backdrops are extremely matte and are easy to light. Our art canvas options can be rolled for storage.
Backdrop Tips & Tricks
Blurred Background: By shooting with a more shallow depth of field, you will create a blurred backdrop. The trick can be used when shooting on any backdrop and creates a soft, unobtrusive background placing more attention on your subject.
Avoid Shadows: One of the most common backdrop mistakes is in the shadows. To eliminate unwanted shadows on your backdrop, it is best to start by placing your subject about 3-feet in front of it and then adjusting from there. Depending on light placement, this should eliminate any awkward shadows.
High-Key Lighting: For a fresh or clean appearance, go with high-key lighting. High-key lighting will “blow out” your backdrop and focus attention on your subject. To do so, evenly light a solid white backdrop ensuring that the light is reading at least 3 stops higher than the light on your subject.
Low-Key Lighting: For a dramatic or edgy appearance, go with low-key lighting. Low-key lighting also focuses attention on your subject by surrounding them in shadows instead of light. To do this, you want to ensure that your solid black backdrop is at least 3 stops darker than the light on your subject. With low-key lighting, you also need to ensure that none of the light from your subject is hitting your backdrop. Grids and flags are very helpful for this.
Takeaways
Setting up your studio or on-location photo shoot is easy as long as you familiarize yourself with the variety of options for background sizes, colors and mounting systems. Not only will this give you get more control of your shoot, but you are also not tied down by one option for a backdrop.
5′ x 7′ Solid Backdrops
5′ x 12′ Solid Sweep Backdrops
9′ x 10′ Solid Backdrops
9′ x 20′ Solid Backdrops
Popular 5′ x 7′ Printed Options
Westcott vinyl and art canvas backdrops are available in a wide array of high-quality printed designs, including classic styles, wood planks, bricks, environmental textures, interiors, bokeh, solids, and more. Explore all options here.
X-Drop Canvas Backdrop – Maple Wood Planks (5' x 7')
D0057-63X87-CV-ME
X-Drop Vinyl Backdrop - Old Brick Wall (5' x 7')
D0139-63X87-VY-MC1
2-in-1 Collapsible Backdrops
Looking for the perfect backdrop for your next portrait session? Check out Westcott’s collection of backdrops, available in a variety of sizes, colors, and styles to suit all your photography needs.
Check out our Essential Guides to Umbrellas here. Read our Essential Guide to Reflectors here.
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